Supporting inpatients
Being in hospital can be a challenging time for patients, family
and friends. Often we find visitors are keen to support patients in
whatever way they can but they don't always know what they can
do.
Below are a few suggestions of ways you can support your loved
ones whilst in hospital. The aim is usually to encourage nutrition
to support recovery but please do check if they are already under
the care of a dietitian, this is because some people may require a
special diet. You can check by speaking to your loved one or their
nurse.
How can you help?
- Encourage importance of mealtimes as part of care and
treatment
- Help with eating and drinking, if needed, whilst visiting
- Provide information on food and drink likes and dislikes to
ward staff. For patients with dementia or who may struggle to
communicate we have an "All About Me" booklet available for
completion by family and friends on the ward.
- Provide additional information on usual meal time routine at
home
- If able, you could bring in favourite snacks that are not
available on the ward. Please read the Guidelines on Bringing Food into Hospital
before doing this, as some foods may cause harm.
Does everyone admitted to hospital see a Dietitian?
In short, no, not everyone will need to see a Dietitian.
When people come into hospital, theyare nutritionally screened
within 6 hours of admission by nursing staff using the Malnutrition
Universal Screening Tool ('MUST'). 'Malnutrition' is a term used to
describe poor nutrition. Around one in three people being admitted
to hospital could be at risk of being 'malnourished'.
Those who are at high risk of malnutrition are started on a
nutritional care plan, part of which will include referral to the
Dietitian.
Patients are regularly rescreened for malnutrition throughout
their admission. A referral can be made to the dietitian at any
point in a patients stay with us.
In addition to those patients who are at high risk of
malnutrition, a patient may be referred to the Dietitian for other
medical or surgical conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease,
stroke and liver disease.
Some patients are unable to swallow safely, and therefore cannot
eat and drink as usual. They may require food and drink of
different textures or even tube feeding. A referral would be made
to the Dietitian to ensure their nutritional needs are met.