Progestogen Only Pill (POP)
If you have just had a baby, you can use the
progestogen-only pills immediately if you wish. Your healthcare
team can give you a supply of pills before leaving the
hospital.
This method suits women who want to take pills but cannot
have oestrogen. The pills are taken every day and contain one
hormone.
There are two kinds of progestogen-only
pill:
- The traditional ones that thicken cervical mucus and stop
sperm reaching the egg.
- The newer ones that keep the ovaries from releasing an
egg (ovulation).
If taken correctly, it can be more
than 99% effective. This means that fewer
than 1 in 100 women who use the progestogen-only pill as
contraception will get pregnant in a year.
Advantages:
- It is suitable for breastfeeding women.
- You can start immediately after birth.
- It is safe for women who cannot have
oestrogen.
- It can reduce your menstrual flow or stop your periods
altogether.
- You take the pill everyday; no break between
packs.
- You can take the POP even if over 35 &
smoke.
Disadvantages:
- You must take the POP at the same time
everyday.
- If you are sick (vomit) or have severe diarrhoea, the POP
may not work.
- You may have irregular bleeding.
- You are not protected against STIs.
- Typical use of POP is 91% the way it is taken in real
life by women.
- You may have some side effects such as breast-tenderness
or spotty skin. These should clear up after a period of
use.