Your visit
You will be met by the specialist fetal medicine doctor and
midwife. They will first talk to you to find out about your
pregnancy, and they will then perform a detailed scan. Following
this they will explain their findings and discuss different
management options with you. You may be offered further testing
such as:
Amniocentesis
If you have an amniocentesis, we take a small
amount of amniotic fluid (the water around your baby inside your
uterus) for testing. The sample contains some of the baby's cells,
which contain genetic information.
- Amniocentesis is usually done between 15 and 20 weeks of
pregnancy, but it can be done later.
- We clean your abdomen with antiseptic and may use a local
anaesthetic injection to numb a small area. We insert a fine needle
through your abdomen and into your uterus to take the sample. We
use an ultrasound probe to guide the direction of the needle.
- Occasionally, for fewer than 7 in every 100 women, we cannot
take enough fluid at the first attempt and have to re-insert the
needle. This is usually due to the position of your baby.
- If a second attempt fails, we will offer an appointment to have
the amniocentesis again on another day.
- After taking the needle out, the baby is observed for a short
time on ultrasound.
- Amniocentesis results are usually available in around 3 days.
They are a true reflection of the baby's DNA.
CVS
If you have a CVS, we take a tiny
sample of tissue from the placenta (placental tissue) for testing.
The sample contains some of your baby's cells which contain genetic
information (DNA).
- CVS is usually done from weeks 11 to 14 of pregnancy but can be
done later. If the doctor decides it is not safe to do the
procedure at a particular time, they may offer you another
appointment 7 to 14 days later when the placenta will be larger and
easier to reach. We clean your abdomen (tummy) with antiseptic and
may use a local anaesthetic injection to numb a small area. We
insert a fine needle through your abdomen and into your uterus
(womb) to take the sample. We use an ultrasound probe to guide the
direction of the needle.
- Most women say that CVS or amniocentesis is uncomfortable
rather than painful. Some say it feels something like period
pain.
- You may feel anxious before and after the test. You may notice
some cramping for a few hours afterwards. This is normal. You can
take paracetamol for any discomfort. You do not need to rest or
stop driving after the procedure.
- It is not always possible to get a result from the first CVS or
amniocentesis. Up to 6 in 100 women (6%) will be offered a second
procedure.
- One in 200 women who have a CVS or amniocentesis will miscarry.
We do not know why some women miscarry after these procedures. Most
miscarriages happen within 3 days of the procedure, but they can
happen up to 2 weeks afterwards. There is nothing you can do to
prevent a miscarriage after a CVS or amniocentesis.
- After the scan, you will have plenty of opportunity to ask as
many questions as you need and share any thoughts you may have with
us. We understand that your pregnancy is precious, and we
always strive to make your pregnancy journey as smooth as
possible.
More information:
Contact us:
Telephone 0117 342 5470, our phone line is open 9am to 5am,
Monday to Friday.
If we are unable to answer the phone please leave a message as we
respond to your phone messages multiple times throughout the
day
We occasionally send out text messages.
How to find us:
Fetal Medicine Unit, Level E St Michael's
Hospital, Southwell Street, BS2 8EG
There is parking underneath the hospital (pay
and display)
There is on street parking around the
hospital
There is a nearby multistory car park: postcode
BS1 5AN.