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Quality of life in patients with cleft lip and palate

Chief Investigator

Dr Ansa Akram

Institution

University of Bristol

Dates

Jul-2013 to Apr-2017

Funding Stream

Above and Beyond Spring 2013

Amount

£4,922

Summary

The aim of this study is to better understand the effect of a cleft lip and palate on an individual's oral health and quality of life. The treatment pathway for cleft takes place across infancy, early childhood, adolescence and into adulthood and this can affect activities such as cleaning the teeth, eating, speaking, smiling, social interaction, self-esteem and wellbeing.

I will undertake a systematic review of studies that have investigated the impact of a cleft lip and palate on oral health and quality of life. This will identify the gaps in our knowledge and inform the development of the questionnaire.

I will organise three single sex focus groups (one each for age groups 11-12, 15-16 and 19-21 years) and invite people born with a cleft to attend a group with others of a similar age. The aim of these group discussions will be to identify important issues about oral health, treatment for the cleft and quality of life at various time points in childhood, adolescence and early adulthood. This will help us to develop age appropriate questionnaires that can be used before, during and after treatment. These will show how patients feel about their treatment and its outcome on their oral health and quality of life and will enable health care professionals to provide treatment plans that are appropriate for each age group.