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Brachytherapy

Brachytherapy, sometimes known as internal radiotherapy, is a specific type of radiotherapy used in certain instances. Brachytherapy means 'close' therapy, as the radiation is placed close to the area needing treatment. Treatment is achieved by placing a sealed source inside, or next to, an area requiring treatment. As the radioactive source is so close to the treatment area, it means a high dose of radiation can be delivered to a small area.  This then affects the unhealthy tumour cells while limiting the dose to other healthy areas of the body, effectively treating the tumour while minimising side effects.

Sometimes this type of treatment is given in isolation, or can be used in combination with external beam radiotherapy, chemotherapy or surgery. Each treatment is personalised for every patient and their diagnosis with a bespoke plan to suit your individual needs. It may require a short outpatient visit, or you may need to attend theatre before the procedure, depending on the type of treatment you need.

At Bristol Haematology and Oncology Centre, brachytherapy is used to treat prostate, gynaecological, oesophageal, and skin cancers. 

Treatments

We offer the following brachytherapy treatments:

Brachytherapy for skin cancer

High dose rate prostate brachytherapy boost

High dose rate prostate brachytherapy - monotherapy

Intrauterine brachytherapy

Intravaginal brachytherapy

Oesophageal brachytherapy

The team

We have a wide team of staff who will be involved in your brachytherapy treatment, including radiographers, nurses, doctors, physicists and administrative staff. If your treatment requires a surgical procedure, you will also come across theatre staff such as anaesthetists, operating department practitioners (ODPs) and recovery nurses. 

If you are referred to the brachytherapy service for treatment, we will contact you to answer any questions you may have and provide you with the information you need for your treatment.